Botany
1. Origin of Life:- Basic ideas on the origin of earth, origin of life, chemical and biological evolution.
2. Morphology, basic anatomy and taxonorny:- Elementary knowledge of structure differentiation and function of various types of tissues and organs. principles of nomenclature , classification and identification of plants.
3. Plant Diversity: - A general account of structure and reproduction of viruses , algae ,fungi, lichens, brophytes, pteridophytes gymnosperms and angiosperms , concept of alternation of generations.
4. Plant Functions:- Elementary knowledge of photosynthesis ,nitrogen metabolism, respiration, enzymes, mineral nutrition and water relations. | |